Back to home
Company Longshot Space
Role Product Engineer
Timeline 2024
Stack Python, Plotly, Signal Processing

Shot Velocity Computer

Turning raw sensor waveforms into validated velocity measurements — giving engineers confidence that their Mach 4+ projectiles hit target speeds.

Velocity Computer dashboard showing waveform plots and computed velocities

Raw data doesn't answer the question

After each test fire, engineers need to know one critical thing: how fast did the projectile go? The sensors capture voltage waveforms from induction coils along the barrel — but those waveforms don't directly tell you velocity.

Previously, velocity calculation required manual analysis: downloading data, loading it into analysis tools, identifying signal peaks, measuring time deltas, doing the math. It worked, but it was slow and left room for error.

"We'd finish a test and then spend an hour figuring out if it actually worked. By then, the team had moved on mentally — we needed answers faster."

Automated analysis, instant answers

I built the Velocity Computer to automate the entire analysis pipeline — from raw waveform to validated velocity number. The system identifies signal peaks, calculates time-of-flight between sensor pairs, computes velocity, and flags any measurements that look suspicious.

Core Features

  • Automatic peak detection in noisy signals
  • Velocity calculation at each boost stage
  • Visual waveform plots with detected points
  • Validation flags (✓ confirmed, ? needs review)
  • CSV export for further analysis

Signal Processing Decisions

  • Dual-threshold peak detection for robustness
  • Smoothing filter tuned to expected signal shape
  • Outlier detection based on physics constraints
  • Color-coded waveforms per sensor pair

From an hour to seconds

The Velocity Computer now runs immediately after each test. Engineers see computed velocities within seconds — with visual confirmation of the waveforms and detected peaks. Suspicious measurements are flagged for manual review, but the 90% of clean data gets validated automatically.

Mach 4+
Velocities Measured
9
Sensor Positions
< 1 min
Time to Results

What I learned

Signal processing in the real world is messy. The theoretical algorithm was straightforward — find peaks, measure time, calculate velocity. But real sensor data has noise, dropouts, and edge cases that break naive implementations.

I spent more time on validation and edge cases than on the core algorithm. The goal wasn't just to compute velocities — it was to compute velocities engineers could trust. That meant showing the work, flagging uncertainty, and making it easy to verify results visually.

Next Project

Robot Fleet Operations

View Case Study